• Loading stock data...
Thursday, May 9, 2024

So Long, White Shorts: Here’s Why the NWSL’s Uniform Pivot Matters

  • The league’s new kits are part of a growing trend to adapt women’s sports to women’s bodies.
  • Sports science is catching up to the many ways the menstrual cycle impacts female athletes, from hormone changes to higher injury risk.
Sep 3, 2023; Seattle, Washington, USA; Orlando Pride forward Ally Watt (11) and Orlando Pride forward Julie Doyle (20) enter the stadium before the game against OL Reign at Lumen Field.
Stephen Brashear-USA TODAY Sports
Front Office Sports Today

Sir Charles Could Be Hot Free Agent if TNT Loses NBA

Charles Barkley might become the most sought-after media free agent in a generation.
Listen Now
May 8, 2024 | Podcast

When ABC captures the first kickoff of the NWSL season at CPKC Stadium on Saturday, we’ll be watching the first match in a stadium built specifically for a women’s professional sports team.

It’s not the only first for the league this year.

It’s also the first year of a record $240 million media-rights deal with ESPN, CBS, Amazon, and Scripps, which has trickled down to historic player contracts. And it’s the first time all NWSL teams are ditching white shorts entirely, signs of a growing movement in women’s sports that is affecting everything from uniforms to training methods.

“We’re living through an era where pro women’s sports are really taking off, and people are realizing there’s a business case to be made for tailoring products and certain practices to women,” Meghann Burke, a former pro player and the executive director of the league’s players association, tells Front Office Sports.

This switch isn’t happening because of MLB’s alarming uniform fiasco with see-through pants, designed by Nike and Fanatics. Every woman knows it’s risky to wear white on your period, even to a get-together with friends. So wearing white on the biggest stages of sport seems extremely dicey, especially when it’s so easily avoidable.

The Orlando Pride became the league’s first team to get rid of white shorts last season, following a number of English teams the year before. Several Women’s World Cup teams switched to dark bottoms last summer, and even Wimbledon relaxed its all-white dress code to allow dark colors underneath skirts. In February, Nike unveiled new kits for all 14 teams in the NWSL, none of which included white shorts.

Burke, who remembers having conversations on this topic with teammates as a preteen, says the fix seems all the more trivial given the advanced technology used to elevate athlete performance, from GPS to heart monitors to lighter fabrics.

“There is no competitive reason for white shorts,” she says. “I would argue that getting away from white shorts is actually helpful to performance because it eliminates that factor of being self-conscious if you’re on your period.”

The menstrual cycle is a problem for female athletes that goes beyond aesthetics. A recent study found that professional female soccer players are “significantly” more at risk of injury in the phase right before getting their period, and that more research is “urgently needed” to more accurately understand the link between periods and injuries, and how to prevent harm.

Only 6% of sports science research is based on female athletes, according to Washington Spirit VP of performance, medical, and innovation Dawn Scott, one of the leading voices in women’s sports for training women as women. (She formerly spearheaded sports science innovation for the U.S. women’s national team.) That leads to a huge gap in knowledge for medical professionals working in women’s sports. Research shows that women have two to eight times more ACL tears than men due to the way they land from jumps, their often wider hips and thinner ACL tissue, and how changing hormones during their period impact their knees.

Scott works with her players to make changes based on their menstrual cycle—tracking their food, sleep, temperature, and hormones to respond to symptoms like bloating, fatigue, mood changes, and lower back pain.

“[You] give the player the optimum support for them to be the best version of themselves,” Scott tells FOS.

Scott and Spirit players credit owner Michele Kang for making investments across her three football clubs, dedicating staff to women’s health, sports science, and nutrition in addition to typical roles like physical therapists and strength coaches.

“I think we’re very—you know what, I was about to say ‘lucky,’ in a sense, but for me, that’s how female athletes should be supported,” Scott says.

Burke says that players originally raised the issue of changing the color of their shorts, which the NWSLPA supported, and she credits Nike and the NWSL for being receptive—specifically, the women leaders who understood the request.

“You don’t need someone to explain it to you or do a PowerPoint presentation on why we should just not wear white shorts,” Burke says. “This is why diversity of thought and experience is important in business.”

Nike also designs jerseys for the WNBA, whose players still wear white shorts. Burke says WNBPA executive director Terri Jackson reached out to her asking how the NWSL ended its white shorts era. Jackson told Burke she and her players have been working on this for years.

“I’m hopeful that Nike can be receptive to the WNBPA and their demands to try to make the same change in the WNBA,” Burke says. “I have a hard time seeing how it’s any different.”

Nike declined to comment to FOS on introducing white shorts in either the NWSL or WNBA.


On International Women’s Day last week, Molson introduced the “See My Name” campaign, sponsoring jerseys for the brand-new PWHL. The Canadian brewery placed its logo above the numbers, where the nameplate is traditionally sewn, and moved the last name lower to be visible past a ponytail or braid.

“The hair covering the names on the backs of the jerseys was something that we decided as a team really was impeding the visibility and the ability for these amazing athletes to get the recognition they deserve,” Molson’s marketing director Kara Fitzpatrick tells FOS.

Fitzpatrick says she hopes the PWHL will consider permanently moving last names on jerseys in the future.

And it’s not just uniforms. Footwear is one of the most important pieces of equipment for any athlete, and is particularly crucial for soccer players. It seems obvious, but only in the last few years have designers finally started to release more soccer cleats and basketball sneakers made for women’s feet rather than “shrinking and pinking” a men’s design. Women’s feet typically have narrower heels, wider balls of their feet, higher arches, and carry pressure differently. 

Adidas first introduced a cleat based on these factors in 2016, followed in 2020 by Ida Sports, a company focused on making women’s cleats. In 2021, Puma started selling women’s fits with different weights and in-steps, and last year introduced the first women’s specific cleat, which is when Nike also joined the trend.

Says Burke: “It’ll be really interesting to see what other changes come down the pike over the next five to 10 years as people really start to listen and think about what it means to respect and follow women’s sports.”

Linkedin
Whatsapp
Copy Link
Link Copied
Link Copied

What to Read

Former Ohtani Interpreter Pleading Guilty to Bank Fraud, False Tax Return

Ippei Mizuhara faces up to 33 years in federal prison for his crimes.

Candace Parker Joins Shaq, Iverson in Court-to-Sneaker Boardroom Pipeline

Parker was named president of Adidas women’s basketball Wednesday.

NFL’s Christmas Games Could Be Holding Up Schedule-Release Bonanza

The news of two holiday games didn’t break until late March.

ESPN Narrowly Avoids Disaster on Hurricanes-Rangers Broadcast

The network briefly switched playoff games in crunch time of Canes-Rangers.
podcast thumbnail mobile
Front Office Sports Today

Sir Charles Could Be Hot Free Agent if TNT Loses NBA

0:00
0:00

Featured Today

May 6, 2023; Miami Gardens, Florida, USA; Red Bull driver Max Verstappen (1) of the Netherlands walks through the garage area following qualifying for the Miami Grand Prix at Miami International Autodrome.

Max Verstappen Is Unstoppable. Is That Hurting F1 With New American Fans?

Formula One could be facing an inevitable plateau in the United States.
Apr 17, 2024; Tempe, Arizona, USA; Arizona Coyotes left wing Lawson Crouse (67) celebrates after scoring a goal during the third period against the Edmonton Oilers at Mullett Arena.
May 4, 2024

Everything to Know About the Coyotes’ Second Chance at NHL Life

The clock is ticking in order to restart a Phoenix expansion team.
April 28, 2024

Just Like We Drew It Up? Stadium Renderings Can Excite, Confound, and Anger

During a historic wave of development, drawings wield more power than ever.
The scene in the green room behind the NFL Draft Theater in Detroit on Tuesday, April 23, 2024. Thirteen college players who will be picked in the first round will be waiting in this large room with friends, family, agents and college coaches on Thursday night.
April 27, 2024

More NFL Draft Prospects Are Staying Home, and TV Networks Are Adjusting

Whether making or missing out on millions, more prospects are staying home.

Careers

Powered By

Careers in Sports

Looking for a new job? Check out these featured listings and search for openings all over the world.
Live Nation
Multiple - USA Careers
Adidas
Multiple - USA Careers
FanDuel
Multiple - USA Careers

Formula One Gets Another Win Off the Track

During the first quarter of 2024, F1 generated $553 million in revenue.
May 7, 2024

WNBA Commissioner Says League Will Finally Get Charter Flights This Season

Until now, the WNBA has mainly flown commercial.
May 8, 2024

The NHL Draft Will Have a Whole New Look. Plus: Sharks Are on the Clock

The 2024 NHL draft is shaping up to be a monumental event.
Sponsored

Rapid Returns: How Technology Is Getting You Back to Your Seat

How Oracle’s POS technology is helping fans get back to their seats faster.
May 7, 2024

Roger Penske Suspends Four Team Members Ahead of Indy 500 for Cheating Scandal

The push-to-pass scandal has rocked IndyCar in recent weeks.
May 6, 2024

Formula E, F1’s Electric Counterpart, Wants Three U.S. Races. Is It Possible?

The electric racing series is finalizing its 2025 schedule.
May 6, 2024

Folding Franchises, Cattle Fencing, a Nixed TV Deal: Can the AFL Survive?

The NFL Network kills a distribution deal with the AFL after seeing the extent of the league’s issues.
May 6, 2024

Potential Everton Buyer Accused of Enormous Fraud in Lawsuit

Miami-based 777 Partners faces its biggest legal blow yet.