Sunday, May 3, 2026

NLRB Complaint Says USC Athletes Should Be Treated As Employees

  • The NLRB claims USC football and men’s and women’s basketball players should be classified as employees.
  • The Pac-12 Conference “strongly disagrees” with the National Labor Relations Board’s complaint.
The NLRB says USC football and basketball player should be rated as employees.
Kirby Lee-USA TODAY Sports

The National Labor Relations Board’s Los Angeles office issued a complaint on Thursday against the NCAA, the Pac-12 Conference, and the University of Southern California, alleging the institutions have wrongly classified USC football and basketball as “student-athletes” rather than employees.

“The conduct of USC, the Pac-12 Conference, and the NCAA, as joint employers, deprives their players of their statutory right to organize and to join together to improve their working and playing conditions if they wish to do so,” NLRB general counsel Jennifer Abruzzo said in a statement, per On3. “Our aim is to ensure that these players, as workers like any other, can fully and freely exercise their rights.”

The NLRB’s complaint specifies that the Pac-12 and NCAA “possessed and/or exercised control over the labor relations policies” of USC football and men’s and women’s basketball players. In a statement, the Pac-12 said it “strongly disagrees” with the NLRB’s complaint.

“Ignoring the many important educational benefits that come with participation in college sports, the NLRB General Counsel would have USC treat its football and basketball players as workers who must be paid a wage, not students who receive scholarships or who desire to participate in extracurricular sports on a voluntary basis,” the Pac-12 said. “The impact of such a monumental change in the law would affect not just the football and basketball programs at USC targeted by the NLRB General Counsel, but the more than 20 different sports in the Conference that all operate under the same rules and academic principles.”  

A hearing on Nov. 7 will see the NCAA, Pac-12, and USC face an administrative law judge. During the hearing, Abruzzo will seek an order to require those three entities to “reclassify the Players as employees rather than as ‘student-athletes’ in their files,” according to USA Today. 

The NLRB’s stance to consider college athletes as employees is the latest blow to the NCAA’s grip on maintaining amateurism since student-athletes began being allowed to be compensated for their name, image, and likeness in 2021. 

Electronic Arts, a co-defendant in former UCLA basketball player Ed O’Bannon’s lawsuit against the NCAA several years ago when video game sales drove the national discussion of college players being able to benefit from their NIL, announced a licensing deal earlier this week to pay college athletes for appearing in its upcoming college football video game.

This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.

Sign up for
The Memo Newsletter

Get the biggest stories and best analysis on the business of sports delivered to your inbox twice every weekday and twice on weekends.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Linkedin
Whatsapp
Copy Link
Link Copied
Link Copied

What to Read

Empty tennis courts

‘In Shock’: Why College Tennis Programs Are Disappearing

In just one week, four D-I schools announced they’d eliminate tennis programs.
Jan 29, 2026; Washington, District of Columbia, USA; Former Washington Wizards guard John Wall looks on before a game against the Milwaukee Bucks at Capital One Arena. Mandatory Credit: Daniel Kucin Jr.-Imagn Images

John Wall Joins Howard As President of Basketball Operations

Wall has already weighed in on the Bison’s roster.
Apr 6, 2026; Indianapolis, IN, USA; Michigan Wolverines head coach Dusty May celebrates with the trophy after defeating the UConn Huskies in the national championship of the Final Four of the men's 2026 NCAA Tournament at Lucas Oil Stadium.

Dusty May: Another Men’s Championship Will Cost $10M or More

“We anticipate it to be much greater next year,” May told FOS.
Nov 15, 2025; Provo, Utah, USA; The BYU Cougars offense lines up against the Texas Christian University Horned Frogs defense during the first half at LaVell Edwards Stadium.

Big 12 Presidents Approve Deal With RedBird Capital

“We’ve got a strong bench now,” Brett Yormark told FOS about the deal.

Featured Today

Kaitlin Oaks (left) from Tampa looks at photos with Layla Abutha from Tampa while attending Thurby at Churchill Downs during the week of Kentucky Derby on Thursday, April 30, 2026.

Kentucky Derby Is Courting Gen Z

Churchill Downs is mixing traditional splendor with a youthful atmosphere.
INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA - MARCH 25: Caitlin Clark of the Indiana Fever sits on the baseline and makes photographs during the Indiana Pacers game against the Los Angeles Lakers at Gainbridge Fieldhouse on March 25, 2026 in Indianapolis, Indiana.
April 22, 2026

Why Athletes Are Moonlighting As Sports Photographers

Athletes are swapping courtside seats for sideline cameras.
Quinnipiac women's varsity rugby
April 21, 2026

The Death of Quinnipiac Women’s Varsity Rugby

The sudden decision at Ilona Maher’s alma mater left players blindsided.
April 17, 2026

The Lawyer Steering the NIL Era

In the new era of college sports, Darren Heitner is everywhere.

NCAA To Pay Millions to Tennis Players, Tweak Prize Money Rules

The settlement says the NCAA already changed its prize money rules.
UConn Huskies forward Tarris Reed Jr. (5) backs down Michigan Wolverines center Aday Mara (15) on Monday, April 6, 2026, during the NCAA men’s basketball national championship game at Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis.
April 28, 2026

NCAA Nears Decision to Expand, but Key Steps Remain 

“No final recommendations or decisions have been made at this time.”
April 29, 2026

Dusty May Says Unsigned Michigan Deal Is Just a ‘Formality’

May told FOS he won’t sign his new contract until July. 
Sponsored

Why Brandon Marshall Bet on Athlete-Owned Media

Brandon Marshall on athlete media, life after football, building I AM ATHLETE.
Sponsored

How Thrivent and Athletes for Hope Are Leading With Purpose

Meet those making a difference as Thrivent and Athletes for Hope spotlight community impact.
Nov 22, 2025; College Park, Maryland, USA; Michigan Wolverines head coach Sherrone Moore on the sidelines during the first quarter against the Maryland Terrapins at SECU Stadium. Mandatory Credit: Tommy Gilligan-Imagn Images
April 24, 2026

Paige Shiver: U-M Athletics Leadership Was Aware of Sherrone Moore Affair

The ex-Wolverines staffer told GMA school officials “didn’t do anything about it.”
April 24, 2026

Job Postings Paint Picture of Cal’s New Content Venture After Layoffs

The laid-off employees were encouraged to apply to the new content studio.
Jul 31, 2024; Colombes, France; United States defender Madeleine Zimmer (9) and Australia defender Karri Somerville (20) during the Paris 2024 Olympic Summer Games at Stade Yves-du-Manoir.
April 24, 2026

Proposed NCAA Five-Year Rule Could Squeeze Olympic Sports

Olympic athletes and coaches don’t think the proposed rules considered them.